Battlefield tourism: Strategies and tactics for the development and tourism planning of the battlefields of the war of independence/peninsular war in Spain and Portugal

Marco António do Carmo Gomes Noivo

doi:10.54055/ejtr.v43i.4124

Battlefield tourism: Strategies and tactics for the development and tourism planning of the battlefields of the war of independence/peninsular war in Spain and Portugal

Authors

Marco António do Carmo Gomes Noivo Lusófona University, Intrepid Lab, Lisboa, Portugal, Email: marco.noivo@ulusofona.pt

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54055/ejtr.v43i.4124

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Published

2026-06-01

How to Cite

do Carmo Gomes Noivo, M. A. (2026). Battlefield tourism: Strategies and tactics for the development and tourism planning of the battlefields of the war of independence/peninsular war in Spain and Portugal. European Journal of Tourism Research, 43, 4306. https://doi.org/10.54055/ejtr.v43i.4124